Friday, September 4, 2020

Lombard conception of justice

In spite of the fact that it is next to no known about the particular subtleties of Lombard life, the Lombard legitimate codes have been saved for a cutting edge age in a Latin report known as the Lombard Laws. The gathering of editors has masterminded a wide assortment of readings, identified with the advancement of Western development, from different chronicled ages and all areas of Europe under the title Perspectives from the Past: Primary Sources in Western Civilizations. In this book in Chapter 8 called Rome’s Three Heirs: The Byzantine, Islamic, and Early Medieval Worlds we can locate a solid wellspring of data on Lombard enactment idea. The Lombard Laws were introduced in a codification of the common German traditions identifying with family, authority, marriage, social commitment, assets, and settling clashes. These Laws were recorded between the center of the seventh and the center of the eighth hundreds of years under the course of a few Lombard rulers. The prior laws were given by King Rothair in 643. The Lombard Laws halfway were planned for maintaining a strategic distance from the blood quarrel or feud. This was a sort of conventional type of review in the public arena around then. On the off chance that an individual from the tribe was wronged, his family would regularly harm or murder the culpable party, propelling a blood quarrel that could keep going for ages. Nonetheless, during the change to cultivating life and living in fixed networks, customary techniques for viciousness and requital could have upset the populace to an extreme. In this way the Lombard Kings tried to supplant fierce blood quarrels with a financial punishment considered creation that was paid straightforwardly to the individual hurt by a wrongdoing (or their family). These punishments were communicated in solidi (a fiscal unit), and they were firmly identified with the wergeld (individual worth) of a person in the public arena. Likewise the laws served for severe security of the property and produce of a family. For instance wrongdoing of selling another man's property without authorization involved intense ramifications for the infringer †the liable party is required to restore the taken property eightfold, except if they can declare their honesty before witnesses. The utilization of witnesses affirms the expanding refinement of the Lombard society. These laws are significant according to verifiable perspective to the extent they present the portrayal of the qualities and convictions of early medieval Italians and give the image of how another realm is established (that is a Germanic, uneducated culture converges with a Roman, proficient one). References: Brophy, James, et al. Points of view from the Past: Primary Sources in Western Civilizations. second ed. 2 vols. W.W. Norton and Company, 2002.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Productivity between departments :: essays research papers

Presentation A decent connection between interior clients from isolated offices improves profitability and takes out squanders. There are three particular offices in the association I work for, evaluating, creation and fund. The connection between these offices and how they convey is indispensable in the progression of work starting with one from one office then onto the next, and at last the progression of work to our outer clients. Somewhat every one of the offices is connected to the others, depending on one another to have the option to finish their different objectives. To perform effectively, every office in an association needs to move in the direction of gathering objectives and dreams. â€Å"A all around created bunch vision fills in as an umbrella under which can be assembled a huge assortment of individual points steady with it.† (Whitley, 1991 pp28). In the event that an organization is going to run viably, every division needs to impart in a way where essential data can be gotten to without any problem. A culture between divisions of being a piece of a general group should be reared into an association. Every office needs to progress in the direction of â€Å"shared ways of thinking, philosophies, values, convictions, desires and norms† (Doraisamy, Internal Marketing slide 12). Similarly as critical to a work culture is a culture outside of typical working hours, it is said that ‘a group that plays together works together’. Conversation I work for an association that has 3 workplaces in the one structure, one for evaluating, one for fund and one for creation. Albeit every office conveys to a degree what they are doing, individuals appear to find out about their own area of expertise then the one close to them. When seven days all offices meet to talk where they are and what they are doing and what parts of their employments are going to influence different divisions. Every division appears to have a dream of what their specialties objectives are yet there is a requirement for â€Å"aligning all the associations parts so they cooperate for an alluring goal† Whitley, 1991 pp22. In the creation office I depend on evaluating to give work a practical spending plan and fund to oversee and report the money related assets that I am consuming. In like manner, assessing depends on me to tell them how they are performing and how they can change their citing to precisely take into they level of spending I require. Fund depends on me to furnish them with the data that they require to precisely monitor consumptions and to keep them educated regarding work progress so they know when and the amount to receipt.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Develop arguments pro and con with respect to customized pricing. What Essay

Create contentions professional and con concerning modified evaluating. What are the distinctions in executing the strategy across dif - Essay Example This causes heaps of rivalry between different stores. Numerous different stores will drop the item's cost so as to pick up income from it. Now and again different stores will drop their item cost so low they lose income. A genuine model would be B-to-B magazine. In the event that the retail location determined the income from different stores in the zone, the retail location could think of a lower cost to pull in clients. The cons of opening up two stores in two distinct towns may cause the retail location to lose cash. Modified evaluating is dictated by the area in the town. Considering the two retail locations will be in two unique towns they should pass by the redid valuing terms. A large number of the costs seen at one retail location may not be seen at the other retail location. Contingent upon what item the client is searching for, the individual in question may need to drive from town to town to get the less expensive cost for the item. At some point or another it will resemb le the two second hand shops from various towns will contend. Another genuine model would be B-to-B magazine. On the off chance that the retail location sold the magazine at an extremely modest cost, the store may not get a large enough income. The advantages and disadvantages of utilizing modified valuing are equivalent. It just relies upon what sort of retail location that individual needs to open up, or whether he needs to open up more than one store.

Why the civil acts rights of 1875 failed and the civil acts rights act Research Paper

Why the common demonstrations privileges of 1875 fizzled and the common demonstrations rights demonstration of 1964 succeeded - Research Paper Example Practically 50% of the nation consented to cancel subjection, affluent proprietors of ranches in the southern States couldn't consent to such lost modest workforce. Individuals were depleted by the Civil War going on for a long time. Economy of the nation was likewise going down as a result of destroying impacts of the Civil War. Enormous urban communities and humble communities were harmed beginning from houses and closure with streets and railways. Presented in 1870, the Civil Rights Act turned into a law just in 1875. A large portion of the Southern Republicans were against this law. Notwithstanding, it was go According to the Civil Rights Act â€Å"equality of men under the steady gaze of law† was perceived. One of the obligations of government was â€Å"mete out equivalent and accurate equity to all, of whatever nativity, race, shading, or influence, strict or political†.1 Therefore, treating individuals similarly in all the circles of open movement and public activity needed to get one of the privileges of American culture. In any case, not long after establishment of this law, in 1883, the Supreme Courte pronounced this law unconstitutional.2 This law offered by Senator Summers was one of the major viable activities of Reconstruction. Despite the fact that the Civil Rights Act of 1875 â€Å"outlawed racial isolation in open lodging and restricted the avoidance of blacks from jury duty†,3 it despite everything was dubious in certain angles. Above all else, the law did exclude access of African Americans to numerous significant open places, for example, schools, graveyards, strict foundations, and so forth. Social privileges of Americans turned into their social equality as indicated by the arrangements of this law. Besides, this law permitted isolated schools instead of requiring blended tutoring. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was announced in the hour of the social agitation. The significant development for social correspondence was started by Martin Luther King. Fighting men, ladies, and kids were seriously beaten by police in Birmingham, Alabama. American president John F. Kennedy was significantly

Friday, August 21, 2020

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) From USA to India

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) From USA to India Part NO.1: INTRODUCTION 1.0 INTRODUCTION: The business condition is changing quickly as of late and is influencing business everywhere throughout the world. The administration of different organizations are searching for an approach to limit the expense so the benefit can be amplified. This will guarantee business development and maintainability. Consequently numerous universal organizations are receiving the re-appropriating so as to limit the cost where there is less capability. IBM Daksh is one of the significant Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) organization in India where numerous Multi National Companies (MNC) have redistributed their business. The motivation behind this proposition is to assist me with arranging my thoughts and explain my musings. I would likewise utilize this proposition to persuade my crowd that this exploration proposition is possible. My working title of the subject regions is BPO industry in India. 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: The examination explores BPO from USA to India, a contextual investigation in IBM Daksh, how BPO has affected on India with alternate points of view. Receiving subjective contextual analysis look into technique, the associations by and large business methodology will be examined and how they re-appropriate their non center capacities to other ability organization. It will clarify the incorporation of redistribute with business techniques. This evaluation depends on the fact that BPO is rising as a market and has gotten progressively basic in European nations and it has become an extensive piece of business bargains. Examiners are assessing a striking income development of business process re-appropriate exchanges and dreaming that IT business process re-appropriating will contact arrive at your pinnacle of market. Specialists anticipate that BPO income will increment 13.8 percent every year. The most exact indicator of BPO advertise said that overall BPO industry US$7.5 million out of 2009 and US$11.9 by 2012, while McKinsey had anticipated that overall BPO will be US$500 billion by 2008 that nearly has demonstrated over the most recent 3 years. Halvey, John K (2007) characterizes business process redistributing as re-appropriating of at least one business procedures to an outsider seller who is a specialist of those capacities. BPO centers around the general procedure to limit the cost and augment benefits. As the opposition develops comprehensively, all the associations must need to keep up a serious edge and should work all the more adequately so as to continue a situation in the market. In some sense associations need procure more income and need less operational expense. So in BPOs the executives went over to the merchant, who consequently resolves to diminish costs, offer successful types of assistance and increase consumer loyalty. With the IT re-appropriate market development, BPO clients are searching for greater efficiency, improve philosophies, sharing of assets and consumer loyalty. As the worldwide media transmission is quickest, organizations are moving work to universal merchants, albeit numerous nations have specialization in various fields. India, the center of business process re-appropriating has aptitude in building and specialized administrations. Chinese and Mexicans are master in assembling while U.S. examine the business forms in a compelling manner alongside innovativeness. Philippines are acceptable in regulatory abilities. There is no uncertainty that Indian BPO industry is progressively good goal of world. Indian BPO industry has numerous motivations to pull in European nations for contributing here. India has the biggest pool of workforce of minimal effort in fact sound, English talking and master in designing. Their telecom area has improved and meeting the U.S. re-appropriated call focus necessities. Furthermore being in fact sound, the Indian labor work at lower compensation in contrast with other created nations of the world. Adaptability in working hours is another significant fascination for created nations to work in Indian BPO. It is a direct result of various time zone and land conditions. Because of every one of these elements Indian BPO is most attractive business condition for European nations. The monetary development of any nation is significant for its development. BPO commitment to GDP is high continuously. For the time of 2003 the GDP commitment was 0.2, for 2003 was 0.5 and for the year 2009 was 2.5. This expanded commitment to Indian GDP shows that IT-BPO industry has noteworthy imprint in the countrys economy. Because of these a huge number of individuals get work. 1.2 REASONS FOR CHOSING THE TOPIC: Business process re-appropriating is getting progressively significant all through the world. BPOs may incorporate the IT the board and business tasks at a similar level; it is profoundly gainful for business forms. Additionally it includes the technique of center tasks of European nations with creating nations to get advantageous of lower cost. The United States showcase has been over all beneficial for Indian BPO organizations in view of the 12-hour administration provision, minimal effort labor and talented aptitude. Higher administration have likewise comprehended that for lower operational cost, it is basic to re-appropriate non-center capacity to outside ability. For feature this industry advantage the specialist has picked this point for his paper. 1.3 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF RESEARCH: The fundamental goal of this exploration is to present the business preparing units. Why they have to appear and how they are gainful for Indias economy. For a long time each American organization has its business handling units in India and they are gaining immense sum. At that point the analyst discovers the different drivers and difficulties of Indian BPO Industry. Universal Business Machines (IBM) is an enormous organization of USA. This exploration is to investigate the reasons that why IBM has picked India for their business procedure unit. The components which are bolstered for India to keeping up its top situation in this area will be talked about also. The general goal of this thesis is to investigate the IBM Daksh which was begun in 2004, its best ten BPOs of India. What are the Impacts of BPO in India regarding economy? As a result of new IBM Daksh more openings for work are getting another age as of now this BPO is serving 25,000 representatives in India. How BPOs are inf luencing society and ways of life, instructive framework and Development of country regions as new tasks will give openings for work to rustic region individuals. To accomplish the points and destinations of the investigation, a portion of the inquiries are beneath which must be met, are as per the following: To clarify the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) To examine the different drivers and difficulties of Indian Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Industry To examine the opposition of India with different nations in regards to Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) industry To comprehend the drive of Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) in India To examine quickly about International Business Machines (IBM) To research why International Business Machines (IBM) has picked India for IBM Daksh Examine the quick development of IBM Daksh in India To examine the effects of BPO industry in India as far as economy and Culture and way of life 1.4 STATEMENT OF PROBLEMS: The writing shows that Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) industry has quickly expanded in India. The examination will explore the obstructions and difficulties of Indian BPO Industry. This will likewise feature the requesting drivers for Indian BPO industry. Analyst will connect with taking a gander at how the IBM has presented their BPO in India and how these means of association are adjusted to its key arranging process. Additionally the effect of BPO industry over Indias economy will likewise be examined. Contextual analysis conversation will investigate the BPO business in India and how India is driving in this industry. The striking development of IBM Daksh will likewise be talked about. 1.5 IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY: With the changing patterns of business universally every enormous size association accentuation on cost decrease and viable quality administrations. To decrease the cost, associations delegate non-center elements of business process outside the association. The term BPO alludes to business process re-appropriating and it implies re-appropriating in all the parts. Mechanical changes are coordinating organizations with new patterns and BPO can be separated as far as utilizing new innovation and being executed by current one. This examination is essential to the innovative work for the Indian BPO and IBM Daksh, and furthermore similarly critical to the scientist. This investigation is helpful for HR chiefs at IBM Daksh to think once again into the techniques against holding the ability pool. Scientist contrasts the Indian BPO industry and other blossoming re-appropriate nations, this will allow to improve industry and fill their holes. At long last this exposition help the analyst increase a comprehension of a few essential ideas in BPO and upgrades his insight in the wake of counseling numerous books and diaries alongside online web sources. This will enable the specialist to assemble data about up and coming dangers for business process industry around the world. It will enable their administration to improve framework and worry about security issues. 1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY: All through the world business patterns are changing and Information innovation is spreading over business procedures. Business process re-appropriating is additionally quickly developing industry with the high development of IT part all around where key players are India, China, Canada, South Africa and the Philippines. India is most valuable IT-BPO division in created nations. India is holding their clients of BPO industry by giving them minimal effort labor, capable in English and actually stable. They have minimal effort advantage when contrasted with other European nations. Time zone contrast and 24 hours administration provision is another key purpose of Indian BPO area. Due to every one of these components which make India progressively proficient and savvy BPO community for created c

How to Take Effective Notes Using Mind Maps - Focus

How to Take Effective Notes Using Mind Maps - Focus To add new information to our long-term memory, we need  to  process it, comprehend it, connect it with our existing mental frameworks, and review it multiple times. The ability to take effective notes forms the  basis for this process and is, therefore, an  invaluable skill both in academic and in business contexts. Unfortunately,  most of us are never actually taught how to take effective notes. But dont worry, in this article, well introduce  you to one of the most effective note-taking methods and show you exactly how to apply it in everyday life. The Problem with Linear Notes Think about it: Throughout our academic careers, from first grade through to graduation, we are told what to learn, but the standard curriculum hardly ever includes lessons on how to learn. This is why so many students still spend their study time highlighting passages in textbooks and summarizing chapters, when research has conclusively shown that those study methods are actually the least effective. Similarly, linear notes are still the  default format for note-taking  for most people, even though its  in many ways one of the least practical formats we could possibly choose.  Here are just a few of the biggest problems with linear notes: Linear notes can be extremely  monotonous, which makes them harder to memorize. Traditional note taking often feels laborious  for us  because it bores us  mentally while it exhausts us  physically (try writing for two hours straight and then see how your writing hand feels probably not great!) Lined paper encourages us  to write whole sentences, which is unnecessarily time-consuming and results in pages upon pages of information of which only a small percentage is actually important. Linear notes dont provide a good overview of a topic. We  often waste valuable time re-reading large chunks of our  notes when looking for  individual pieces of information. Once a page has been filled, its extremely hard to add additional information to it. We  are forced to squeeze it in between the lines or add it at the bottom of the page with an asterisk. And what about taking notes in Word documents? Research has shown that whereas taking more notes can be beneficial, laptop note takers’ tendency to transcribe lectures verbatim rather than processing information and reframing it in their own words is detrimental to learning. How to Take More Effective Notes with Mind Maps A mind map is a visual  diagram that lets you organize  your notes in a  two-dimensional  structure. As opposed to  linear notes, mind maps are usually created on a blank piece of paper or canvas, which is used in landscape mode instead of portrait. Instead of starting at the top left and filling the page until youve reached the bottom right, you start your mind map by writing the  subject or headline in  the center of the page; then you add your  notes in the form of branches that  radiate  outwards from the center. While this new way of making notes  may feel a bit odd at first, it offers a range of benefits, especially if your goal is to retain information: A mind map shows relationships, hierarchies and connections between individual pieces of information  at a glance. Mind maps  provide a great overview of a topic because they store all your notes related to that topic on one single page. Mind maps encourage you to take fewer yet more meaningful notes. While you create the map, your brain actively processes the information instead of just mindlessly transcribing it. Mind maps use a number of mental triggers such as images, icons, colors and a two-dimensional structure that help you memorize their contents. You can always go back and add more  details to your notes. Taking notes in a mind map is fun and feels more like doodling than actual work! Using mind mapping software such as MindMeister, you can also  attach additional notes, links and whole files to your map  and thus add a whole lot of information to it  without diminishing the great overview it  provides. If youve never worked with mind maps before and want a complete guide on how to get started with mind mapping, you can check out our free online mind map training on MindMeister.com. If youre already familiar with the basics, just keep reading to find out how to use mind maps to take effective notes  in different situations and contexts: 1. Live Mind Mapping at a Conference Lets say youre a marketer  attending a conference about growth hacking. Most likely, youre going for multiple reasons: to gain insights and learn new tricks from the speakers; to meet interesting people and make connections; or to join the discussion as a thought leader. A great way to do all of these things is by taking notes in a  mind map, and subsequently publishing and sharing your map. Heres how it works: Before the conference starts, create a folder in MindMeister and name it after the conference. Download the conference program and create a new, blank mind map for each of the talks. Open a mind map and create your first branch (topic) in the upper right corner. Note down the name of the speaker and add some details about him/her (such as his/her  company name, website and Twitter handle). If you can extract his/her portrait from the program, paste it into the branch as well. When a talk starts, open your prepared mind map to  take  notes, starting right below  the first branch youve already created and going clockwise around the center. Dont try to transcribe the speaker verbatim, and dont write down anything you dont actually find valuable and interesting. The goal is to have a visual summary of the key takeaways that makes sense both to yourself and someone who hasnt watched the talk yet. Instead of whole sentences, use keywords and short phrases whenever possible.  If needed, store longer explanations and details in the notes section of the topic. Indicate relationships between ideas by drawing arrows with the connection tool. Use icons, colors and font sizes to emphasize, highlight, number and group ideas. Add images to the topics, either by selecting images from the MindMeister library, by using  MindMeisters WunderBild  feature (this  instantly adds a matching image from Google),  by uploading an image from your computer or by pasting one from the internet. As soon as the talk is over and your mind map is complete publish the mind map to the web. This will automatically add it to MindMeisters Public Maps Universe. While youre at it, you can manually add it to the Biggerplate library for more exposure. To give your map even more exposure, copy the link of your public map and paste it into a new tweet. Export the map as a PNG or simply take a screenshot of it, and attach this image to the tweet as well. Lastly, add a description of the map as well as the event hashtag to it. Then tweet it. When youre back at work and want to quickly share what youve learned at the conference with your colleagues, you can either invite them to the maps  via email or turn the maps into slideshows and present them in a face-to-face meeting. If you decide to implement some of the ideas shared at the conference, you can easily export those ideas as actionable tasks into MeisterTask, MindMeisters integrated  task management system. 2. Mind Mapping a Video Cisco predicts that by 2017, videos will make up an incredible 69% of all consumer Internet traffic. Be it on YouTube or on an e-learning site such as Udemy, most of us  watch documentaries, tutorial videos, TED talks, debates and lectures online on a daily basis. But how much of this valuable information that we see on the screen do we actually remember? Even the most inspiring TED talk is easily forgotten if all we do is watch it once. Watching it multiple times may help us  remember it eventually, but really, who has the time to watch a video more than once nowadays? So heres what you can do: Instead of leaning back while you watch your next TED talk, copy the videos YouTube link and paste it into the center topic of a new, blank mind map. The video will automatically embed itself in the topic. Press the play button on the embedded video and take notes in the mind map while it plays, starting at about 1 oclock and going clockwise around the center. Then follow the same steps as outlined in the conference section. Your browser is not able to display frames. Please visit Sir Ken Robinson: Do Schools Kill Creativity? on MindMeister. 3. Taking Notes While  Reading Many teachers are already aware that mind maps are a fantastic tool to help students improve reading comprehension. But taking notes in a map while reading is not only beneficial for students. Unless you  happen to have an incredible memory, chances are that simply reading a text is not enough if you want to remember details of its content long-term. After only weeks of finishing a book, were often left with all but a vague notion. If you want to ensure that your reading isnt just a nice activity  to  pass time, you need to come up with a system to preserve  all the valuable  ideas, insights and lessons you read, so they can  actually be utilized later on. Taking notes in a mind map while reading will help you to: gain a deeper understanding of the text make out connections you may otherwise have missed better remember what youve read refresh your memory  and look up details quickly. How to take notes in a mind map while reading For print books Create a new, blank mind map in MindMeister and write the title and author name in the center topic. Use the Google Image Search  or MindMeisters WunderBild feature to insert the cover of the book. While youre reading the first chapter, highlight those passages that you will  want to remember, for instance with a highlighter pen or by marking the passages with a pencil. When youve come to the end of the first chapter, go back to the beginning and start transcribing the highlighted passages into your mind map. Create the first topic  at about 1 oclock and go clockwise around the center. Try to stick to short phrases and single keywords in the topics of your map. You may have to shorten and rephrase sentences, but that in itself is a valuable process that will help you transfer the information into your long-term memory. It also helps to keep the mind map simple and clutter-free. If needed, store longer explanations in the notes section of the topic. Indicate relationships between ideas  with the connection tool. Use icons, colors and font sizes to emphasize, highlight and group ideas. Repeat these steps for each chapter of the book. For e-books If youre reading e-books on your Kindle or a similar e-book reader,  you can highlight  important passages in the text while youre reading it. Your highlights are all saved in the My Clippings.txt file, which you can  copy  to your computer using a USB cable once  youre finished reading. Then, all you have to do is open the file and copy-paste the individual highlights into your prepared mind map. The big advantage of this workflow is that you can comfortably read and highlight passages while youre on the go, for instance on your commute to work, and then import your highlights into the mind map when youre back in front of your computer. Take More Effective Notes Try MindMeister its free! Try MindMeister See also: How to Take Effective  Meeting Minutes with Mind Maps Take Better Notes in Class Using a Mind Map How to Take Effective Notes Using Mind Maps - Focus To add new information to our long-term memory, we need  to  process it, comprehend it, connect it with our existing mental frameworks, and review it multiple times. The ability to take effective notes forms the  basis for this process and is, therefore, an  invaluable skill both in academic and in business contexts. Unfortunately,  most of us are never actually taught how to take effective notes. But dont worry, in this article, well introduce  you to one of the most effective note-taking methods and show you exactly how to apply it in everyday life. The Problem with Linear Notes Think about it: Throughout our academic careers, from first grade through to graduation, we are told what to learn, but the standard curriculum hardly ever includes lessons on how to learn. This is why so many students still spend their study time highlighting passages in textbooks and summarizing chapters, when research has conclusively shown that those study methods are actually the least effective. Similarly, linear notes are still the  default format for note-taking  for most people, even though its  in many ways one of the least practical formats we could possibly choose.  Here are just a few of the biggest problems with linear notes: Linear notes can be extremely  monotonous, which makes them harder to memorize. Traditional note taking often feels laborious  for us  because it bores us  mentally while it exhausts us  physically (try writing for two hours straight and then see how your writing hand feels probably not great!) Lined paper encourages us  to write whole sentences, which is unnecessarily time-consuming and results in pages upon pages of information of which only a small percentage is actually important. Linear notes dont provide a good overview of a topic. We  often waste valuable time re-reading large chunks of our  notes when looking for  individual pieces of information. Once a page has been filled, its extremely hard to add additional information to it. We  are forced to squeeze it in between the lines or add it at the bottom of the page with an asterisk. And what about taking notes in Word documents? Research has shown that whereas taking more notes can be beneficial, laptop note takers’ tendency to transcribe lectures verbatim rather than processing information and reframing it in their own words is detrimental to learning. How to Take More Effective Notes with Mind Maps A mind map is a visual  diagram that lets you organize  your notes in a  two-dimensional  structure. As opposed to  linear notes, mind maps are usually created on a blank piece of paper or canvas, which is used in landscape mode instead of portrait. Instead of starting at the top left and filling the page until youve reached the bottom right, you start your mind map by writing the  subject or headline in  the center of the page; then you add your  notes in the form of branches that  radiate  outwards from the center. While this new way of making notes  may feel a bit odd at first, it offers a range of benefits, especially if your goal is to retain information: A mind map shows relationships, hierarchies and connections between individual pieces of information  at a glance. Mind maps  provide a great overview of a topic because they store all your notes related to that topic on one single page. Mind maps encourage you to take fewer yet more meaningful notes. While you create the map, your brain actively processes the information instead of just mindlessly transcribing it. Mind maps use a number of mental triggers such as images, icons, colors and a two-dimensional structure that help you memorize their contents. You can always go back and add more  details to your notes. Taking notes in a mind map is fun and feels more like doodling than actual work! Using mind mapping software such as MindMeister, you can also  attach additional notes, links and whole files to your map  and thus add a whole lot of information to it  without diminishing the great overview it  provides. If youve never worked with mind maps before and want a complete guide on how to get started with mind mapping, you can check out our free online mind map training on MindMeister.com. If youre already familiar with the basics, just keep reading to find out how to use mind maps to take effective notes  in different situations and contexts: 1. Live Mind Mapping at a Conference Lets say youre a marketer  attending a conference about growth hacking. Most likely, youre going for multiple reasons: to gain insights and learn new tricks from the speakers; to meet interesting people and make connections; or to join the discussion as a thought leader. A great way to do all of these things is by taking notes in a  mind map, and subsequently publishing and sharing your map. Heres how it works: Before the conference starts, create a folder in MindMeister and name it after the conference. Download the conference program and create a new, blank mind map for each of the talks. Open a mind map and create your first branch (topic) in the upper right corner. Note down the name of the speaker and add some details about him/her (such as his/her  company name, website and Twitter handle). If you can extract his/her portrait from the program, paste it into the branch as well. When a talk starts, open your prepared mind map to  take  notes, starting right below  the first branch youve already created and going clockwise around the center. Dont try to transcribe the speaker verbatim, and dont write down anything you dont actually find valuable and interesting. The goal is to have a visual summary of the key takeaways that makes sense both to yourself and someone who hasnt watched the talk yet. Instead of whole sentences, use keywords and short phrases whenever possible.  If needed, store longer explanations and details in the notes section of the topic. Indicate relationships between ideas by drawing arrows with the connection tool. Use icons, colors and font sizes to emphasize, highlight, number and group ideas. Add images to the topics, either by selecting images from the MindMeister library, by using  MindMeisters WunderBild  feature (this  instantly adds a matching image from Google),  by uploading an image from your computer or by pasting one from the internet. As soon as the talk is over and your mind map is complete publish the mind map to the web. This will automatically add it to MindMeisters Public Maps Universe. While youre at it, you can manually add it to the Biggerplate library for more exposure. To give your map even more exposure, copy the link of your public map and paste it into a new tweet. Export the map as a PNG or simply take a screenshot of it, and attach this image to the tweet as well. Lastly, add a description of the map as well as the event hashtag to it. Then tweet it. When youre back at work and want to quickly share what youve learned at the conference with your colleagues, you can either invite them to the maps  via email or turn the maps into slideshows and present them in a face-to-face meeting. If you decide to implement some of the ideas shared at the conference, you can easily export those ideas as actionable tasks into MeisterTask, MindMeisters integrated  task management system. 2. Mind Mapping a Video Cisco predicts that by 2017, videos will make up an incredible 69% of all consumer Internet traffic. Be it on YouTube or on an e-learning site such as Udemy, most of us  watch documentaries, tutorial videos, TED talks, debates and lectures online on a daily basis. But how much of this valuable information that we see on the screen do we actually remember? Even the most inspiring TED talk is easily forgotten if all we do is watch it once. Watching it multiple times may help us  remember it eventually, but really, who has the time to watch a video more than once nowadays? So heres what you can do: Instead of leaning back while you watch your next TED talk, copy the videos YouTube link and paste it into the center topic of a new, blank mind map. The video will automatically embed itself in the topic. Press the play button on the embedded video and take notes in the mind map while it plays, starting at about 1 oclock and going clockwise around the center. Then follow the same steps as outlined in the conference section. Your browser is not able to display frames. Please visit Sir Ken Robinson: Do Schools Kill Creativity? on MindMeister. 3. Taking Notes While  Reading Many teachers are already aware that mind maps are a fantastic tool to help students improve reading comprehension. But taking notes in a map while reading is not only beneficial for students. Unless you  happen to have an incredible memory, chances are that simply reading a text is not enough if you want to remember details of its content long-term. After only weeks of finishing a book, were often left with all but a vague notion. If you want to ensure that your reading isnt just a nice activity  to  pass time, you need to come up with a system to preserve  all the valuable  ideas, insights and lessons you read, so they can  actually be utilized later on. Taking notes in a mind map while reading will help you to: gain a deeper understanding of the text make out connections you may otherwise have missed better remember what youve read refresh your memory  and look up details quickly. How to take notes in a mind map while reading For print books Create a new, blank mind map in MindMeister and write the title and author name in the center topic. Use the Google Image Search  or MindMeisters WunderBild feature to insert the cover of the book. While youre reading the first chapter, highlight those passages that you will  want to remember, for instance with a highlighter pen or by marking the passages with a pencil. When youve come to the end of the first chapter, go back to the beginning and start transcribing the highlighted passages into your mind map. Create the first topic  at about 1 oclock and go clockwise around the center. Try to stick to short phrases and single keywords in the topics of your map. You may have to shorten and rephrase sentences, but that in itself is a valuable process that will help you transfer the information into your long-term memory. It also helps to keep the mind map simple and clutter-free. If needed, store longer explanations in the notes section of the topic. Indicate relationships between ideas  with the connection tool. Use icons, colors and font sizes to emphasize, highlight and group ideas. Repeat these steps for each chapter of the book. For e-books If youre reading e-books on your Kindle or a similar e-book reader,  you can highlight  important passages in the text while youre reading it. Your highlights are all saved in the My Clippings.txt file, which you can  copy  to your computer using a USB cable once  youre finished reading. Then, all you have to do is open the file and copy-paste the individual highlights into your prepared mind map. The big advantage of this workflow is that you can comfortably read and highlight passages while youre on the go, for instance on your commute to work, and then import your highlights into the mind map when youre back in front of your computer. Take More Effective Notes Try MindMeister its free! Try MindMeister See also: How to Take Effective  Meeting Minutes with Mind Maps Take Better Notes in Class Using a Mind Map

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Successful Military Leader And Strategist - Free Essay Example

Liberation and tyranny are two seemingly very different topics, however, it is often difficult to distinguish between the two because they are based the viewpoint of an individual. What is considered tyranny to some may be considered liberation to others. The stance that an individual takes on either subject is solely dependent on their position in society. While a member of the upper-class believes that the society they live in is free of oppression, a lower-class member of that same society may feel as if their freedoms are heavily oppressed by other members of the society. The difference between liberation and tyranny is a matter of outlook. Alexander the Great, the king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon, is one of the worlds most successful military leader and strategist. Although the leaders of conquered nations more than likely viewed Alexander the Great as a tyrant, he should ultimately be remembered in history as a liberator due to his ability to unite his diverse and far-reaching empire, his acceptance and inclusion of conquered peoples culture and customs, and his ability to listen to and inspire his followers. An important aspect of Alexander the Greats empire that was a key factor in its existence was his willingness to adopt the different beliefs and practices of the nations that he conquered and merging them with his own (Berg). This is something that was unlikely to happen in ancient times and even more unlikely for a tyrant to due. The reason being is that at first glance, it would seem easier to someone who has just conquered a nation to simply strip the conquered nation of their culture and instill their own personal beliefs and values. This would be something that a tyrant would do. A liberator would instead look for a way to ensure that the transition of their newly conquered peoples is as smooth and uneventful as possible. This is exactly what Alexander the Great did and accomplished. By taking the time to learn and respect the values and beliefs of nations that he conquered, he effectively minimalized the possibility of a future rebellion against his rule which would almost cert ainly crumple his entire empire. Alexander was certain to ensure that this kindness was not to be viewed as a weakness. While those who accepted his rule had very little to fear, those who resisted were brutally and publically dealt with (Mark). In order to maintain control and unity of his massive empire, Alexander the Great understood that he would need to assign a different ruler to watch over sections of his empire, since he could not possibly rule over it all by himself. Alexander the Great was very gifted in judging the character of those that he met. This skill was vital to ensuring that those he appointed to rule would rule to his standard. On occasion, the selection of rulers for various parts of his empire were unorthodox. An example of one of these occasions can be observed during Alexanders conquest through India. While some tribes throughout India submitted to Alexander without a fight, others chose to stand their ground and fight for what was theirs. At the Battle of Hydaspes River in 326 BCE, Alexander the Great met King Porus of Paurava. Alexander was so impressed with how bravely and relentlessly Porus fought, that after defeating him, Alexander appointed him to rule over a larger part of his empire than Porus had previously ruled (Mark). By appointing Porus as a ruler of his empire after he had initially resisted, Alexander showcased his ability to swallow his own pride and make decisions that are in the best interests of his empire. A tyrant would have almost certainly destroyed Porus for his blatant resistance, but Alexander recognized the benefits that appointing Porus to rule over part of his empire offered. The bond that a leader has with their subordinates can make or break their team. Subordinates who feel as if they have no connection to their leader or as if their leader does not care for them will not feel unified and will not be able to effectively work together towards a common goal. Alexander the Great was very skilled at creating and maintaining a bond between himself and his soldiers. After battles, Alexander would interact with many soldiers who had been injured and would have them explain the part that they played in the battle and to describe the events that led to their injuries (Berg). Interactions as simple as this between leader and follower go a long way in creating a connection between them that will help them push through the toughest of times. If Alexander the Great did not have such a powerful bond with his soldiers, it is likely that they would have lost motivation and would eventually quit fighting because they would soon lose sight of why they are fighting in th e first place. A leader needs to be able to make decisions based on not only their own personal agenda, but with the interests of their followers in mind as well. Alexander the Great was a leader who led by example. When his soldiers underwent hardships, he would undergo the same hardships. If his soldiers were starving or were on foot because their horses had been killed in battle, Alexander the Great would make sure that he was on the same page as them (Vries). This sort of compassion and respect for subordinates is a characteristic that tyrants do not possess. It is something that only a true leader and liberator is able to execute properly. Apart from leading from the front, Alexander was also able to make tactical decisions based on the needs and wishes of his soldiers. Following the Battle of the Hydaspes River, Alexander the Great had planned on pushing further into India by crossing the Ganges River. Alexanders soldiers were not pleased with this plan as they believed that once they crossed the Ganges River, the fighting that they had endured would seemingly never end. They were beginning to question their own personal motives for fighting and failed to justify the seemingly never-ending continuance of battle as they pushed through India (Curtius). Alexander attempted to persuade his soldiers to continue on, but he had ultimately failed to regain their motivation. He succumbed to their wishes and ended up halting their conquest through India (Mark). By listening to his soldiers wishes, Alexander more than likely gained even more respect from them than he already had. This is another example of how Alexander the Great is able to put the well-being of his followers above his own personal wishes. Alexander the Great quickly discovered that an effective way to inspire his followers was to fight on the front lines alongside them. In fact, it was by doing this that he first stood out to those around him as a gifted soldier and leader. He often put himself directly in harms way in battle. An example of this can be observed during a siege of a hostile fortress where he unexpectedly used a ladder to reach the top of the fortress in order to gain access and begin the assault. While performing this seemingly suicidal act, Alexander sustained multiple wounds from rocks being thrown at him and from arrows. As seemingly reckless as this was, Alexander was able to continuously remind his fellow soldiers why he was the one in charge (Garvey). This kind of leadership was certainly the most effective for this era because of the lack of technology. In the 21st century, leaders are able to communicate with their people at all times with the help of technology. They can deliver speeches, updates, and personal messages as they see fit. In Alexanders era, the only way he could communicate with his people was directly or through word of mouth. Due to the massive size of his empire, it was very difficult for him to directly inspire the majority of his followers. By performing these courageous acts in battle with his soldiers as witness, Alexander the Great knew that his military feats would be spread throughout his empire by word of mouth and would effectively build an image of himself that would be able to inspire his followers even if he was thousands of miles away. When historians look back at Alexander the Great, he should be remembered as a liberator, not a tyrant, because of his ability to unite his diverse empire, his willingness to include the various cultures and belief systems of conquered nations in his empire, and his ability to listen to and inspire his many followers. A tyrant is an individual who seizes power by force and rules in an oppressive way. While Alexander the Great did seize many nations by force, the nations that succumbed to him with little resistance knew they had nothing to fear as Alexander would allow them to continue their way of life, as long as it did not negatively affect his great empire. Alexander was able to unite his empire through his methods of creating a bond between himself and the people that followed him, an accomplishment that was very difficult in this era. The bond that Alexander the Great created effectively united the various nations in his empire to work towards a common goal. Finally, the most convincing argument for why Alexander is not a tyrant is because of how he listened to his followers and was able to make important decisions with their well-beings in mind. A tyrant would simply force their will on their subordinates and would certainly not make decisions based on how their followers feel. All in all, the world can learn many great lessons by observing Alexander the Greats life. He demonstrated many different leadership traits that military leaders of today can study and learn from.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

To Use, or Not to Use E-books. That Is the Question.

Thanks to new technology that is being invented every day, life has become increasingly simple and concise. There are gadgets that introduced almost daily which are meant to replace â€Å"outdated† and â€Å"old† ways of living. The invention of e-books was one such creation that was made to make the lives of readers easier and simpler. However, are traditional paper books truly better than e-books? If so, or if not, why? It is time to settle the score. E-books hit the shelves and were (and still are) huge. Visiting a bookstore or waiting for a book to arrive at the house, for many people, takes much too long. Life, today, is all about doing precise work in a short amount of time, and e-books are a way to help consumers do just that. As commented on by Mohsin Hamid of the New York Times, â€Å"The advantages of e-books are clear †¦ I can read an intriguing review of a book†¦and with the click of a button be reading that book in an instant† (Hamid). Hami d also later commented on the convenience of many features that e-books possess, â€Å"it is possible to vary the size of the font†¦e-books can be read in the dark, self-illuminated† (Hamid). An e-reader can also hold at least a thousand or more books without any extra weight, making e-readers very useful for traveling. They are light, do not take up to much space, and you can hold a wide variety of books on your person at any given time. These features, which paper books do not possess, are enticing features which appeal to a wide spectrum ofShow MoreRelatedEffects of the Study Habits1056 Words   |  5 PagesAn electronic book (variously, e-book, ebook, digital book) is a book-length publication in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, and produced on, published through, and readable on computers or other electronic devices. Sometimes the equivalent of a conventional printed book, e-books can also be born digital. The Oxford Dictionary of English defines the e-book as â€Å"an electronic version of a printed book, but e-books can and do exist without any printed equivalent. E-books are usuallyRead Moree-Books: Reading Environmentally Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesEnvironmentally When it comes to the topic of e-books vs. paper books, most of us will readily agree that the spread of e-books let people’s life more and more convenient. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of environmental protection. Whereas some are convinced that e-books are greener than traditional books, others maintain that e-books do not size up to our expectations. Nowadays, with the development of science technology, the chance that we use science are more and more. FurthermoreRead MoreE Books Vs. Books1165 Words   |  5 PagesENGL Comp 2 23 February 2016 â€Å"E-Books or Paper Books? That is the Question!† One of the big questions for most college students now entering college is â€Å" [does one] use paper text books or E-books now?† so to start off with a definition of what an E-book is. According to the Oxford dictionary, an electronic book or E-book is â€Å"an electronic version of a printed book that can be read on a computer or hand held device designed specifically for this purpose. An E-textbook is used for instructionalRead Moree-Book to Enhance Pharmaceutical Learning836 Words   |  3 Pages4.1 e-Book to enhance pharmaceutical learning As illustrated in â€Å"Section 1 - Identify students weakness - Concepts†(Pg 12), the bar chart that compared all the questions has showed a decreased number of â€Å"Strongly Agree + Agree† and an increased number of â€Å"Strongly Disagree + Disagree† in question 3, question 5 and question 9 in comparison to other questions. These results from section 1 showed students expressed least understanding in the following areas : Q3, The concept of volume of distributionRead MoreEssay about Eagle Impairment Case1157 Words   |  5 PagesImpairment Case Question 1 IFRS According to the facts provided for Eagle in Italy, we assume that the commercial building, which represents a cash-generating unit (CGU), meets the requirement for a recoverable test under IFRS. The impairment loss is required when the building’s book value exceeds the higher of the asset’s value-in-use and fair value less costs to sell. Carrying value 1,100 gt; 900 Higher of Value in use (900) Read MoreConsumer Theory and Budget Line1291 Words   |  6 PagesName___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Guy has an income (Y) of $50 with which he can purchase DVDs (D) at $10 each and haircuts (H) at $20 each. Which one of the following represents Guy s budget line? A) 50 = 10QD + 20Q H B) 50 = QD + QH C) 20Y = QD + 10Q H D) Y = 10QD - 20Q H E) Y = 50 + QD + QH 1) 2) David has an income of $30 to buy movie tickets and bus tickets. The price of a movie ticketRead MoreNew Era Of Digital Life : The E Books1503 Words   |  7 PagesLarissa Campos Altmann Professor Fletcher English ENC 1101 – 15105 October 19, 2014 New Era of Digital Life: the e-books After 500 years, the invention of paper books that forever changed the world finally has a strong competitor: the digital books. Digital books are on the market for years, but a crescent wave of new e-readers confirms a trend in progression: digital books are taking up space in our life and came to be part of it. Mankind is up to the point where there is a need for technologyRead MoreStarting with Basic Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pageswith the Basics Log on to the student website. Explore the resources available on the site and use them to answer the following questions. Academic Help 1. WHAT ARE THE SIX MATH LABS AVAILABLE FOR STUDY IN THE CENTER FOR MATHEMATICS EXCELLENCE? HINT. CLICK RUNNING START BY ALEKS AND LOOK ABOVE OTHER MATH CONTENT. a. Self Assessment b. ALEKS Math Refresher c. Pre-Algebra Review d. Algebra 1 e. Algebra 2 f. Introduction to Statistics 2. Which three reviewing services are available toRead MoreEssay about Learning Strategies1390 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction of Learner: The purpose of this assessment is to describe a struggling student’s involvement with text and print, specifically in language fluency and use, awareness of form and function of writing, ability to decode and encode, spelling levels, and range of literature read. E, a 9 year old fourth grader, attends her local elementary at St. Andrew School in Drexel Hill. The evaluation occurred through one-on-one instruction on a variety of dates. She is a cooperative student, but notRead MoreHow Does Your Web Site Stack Up?829 Words   |  3 PagesOr you might use your site as an additional sales channel, while others might even have a full-fledged online business. Whatever the nature of your Web site, there are some rules of thumb to follow...and ways to increase your sites ROI. Helpful books on e-commerce include The E-Commerce Question and Answer Book by Anita Rosen, e-Service by Ron Zemke and Tom Connellan, The E-Commerce Arsenal by Alexis Gutzman, and E-Profit by Peter Cohan. Here are some tips taken from these books and related seminars

Monday, May 18, 2020

Essay On Foundation For Success - 1726 Words

FOUNDATION FOR SUCCESS My first 100 days is critical in laying a strong foundation for sustained long-term success. I plan to follow a defined, agreed framework to make my transition into the company a success for everyone involved. †¢ As a new employer to the company, I will start from ground zero irrespective of my earlier credentials. I need to build trust and credibility, and become part of the team. †¢ Different situations offer different problems and opportunities. I will need to understand and analyse the situation and strategise accordingly. †¢ The staff will be nervous but looking forward to my impact. I need to be cultural sensitive, but prioritise, take some ownership and start securing some early wins. †¢ It is on me to†¦show more content†¦Establish the short term and long term goals aligned to strategy. Run as a project if suitable i.e. develop schedule, budget, resource plan, etc. Identify some early wins. Implementation: Move out on A-item priorities, including communication of these objectives and goals, and priorities; Consolidation: Implementation and review of A-item priorities. †¢ Build relationships; †¢ Establish trust; †¢ Build my team. †¢ Establish an appropriate business rhythm with CEO, Board, Managers, Staff, Suppliers Customers. †¢ Growth †¢ Profitability †¢ Performance †¢ Competitive Advantage BUSINESS GROWTH PROFITABILITY †¢ To compete with the Amazons of this world, we need to establish an an operating framework that has the sales team focused on the best opportunities. †¢ Back end operations need to have efficient and effective processes in place that are best practice †¢ Company needs to be renown for its quality, performance and excellence. Growth Targets: †¢ Put in place a more Scientific Approach to identify best opportunities for new business. v Establish criteria, weighting’s, metrics to identify top 30% of opportunities to focus sales effort. Operations: †¢ Establish a framework and processes to improve sales team productivity. †¢ Alignment of the business into this framework v Sales force planning – Go to market plan i.e. wholesale verses direct, growth planning, goal setting, marketShow MoreRelated Effective Time Management - The Foundation of Success Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesEffective Time Management - The Foundation of Success   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Upon returning to college, the mature student (any student over the age of 24) soon realizes that their ability to manage time effectively directly impacts their learning experience and their family life. Unlike traditional students, the mature student may have a spouse, children and a full-time job that is necessary for them to survive financially. Adults with families will readily agree that their family alone places serious demandsRead MoreHow Personal Responsibility Will Lead to My Success Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesHow Personal Responsibility Will Lead to My Success Personal responsibility means to me holding yourself accountable for not only the successes in your life but also your downfalls. If a person can do this they will not only be successful in their education but in their careers and life in general. Even though some people who lack personal responsibility do just fine in life, personal responsibility will lead to my success in and beyond school because it gives me the confidence to succeed,Read MoreAssessment and Analysis of Balanced Scorecards1456 Words   |  6 Pagesthis course. Part Two of this analysis defines and discusses two concepts that are essential to be successful in business administration. Part Three is s reflective essay on experiences taking this course in terms of knowledge, skills and abilities gained with regard to the BSC framework and causal chain analysis. The reflective essay also includes an analysis is individual performance including a self-assessment of key concepts that through effort and reinforcement, and an assessment of future effectsRead More The Bell Jar Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bell Jar Peoples lives are shaped through their success and failure in their personal relationships with each other. The author Sylvia Plath demonstrates this in the novel, The Bell Jar. This is the direct result of the loss of support from a loved one, the lack of support and encouragement, and lack of self confidence and insecurity in Esthers life in the The Bell Jar. It was shaped through her success and failures in her personal relationships between others and herself. ThroughRead MoreSynthesis Essay Eng 1021126 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Nakoa Dudoit Professor Joan Robinson Eng 102 20 Feb. 2015 The Foundation America Was Built On In Amy Chua’s essay, â€Å"The Right Road to America† she argues the point that immigration is a great value of this country and that America was built from immigrants. One thing differs from Chua’s essay than from others because she not only gives highly credible facts on how immigrants have helped our country, but she also provides ways to improve the issues of immigration into America. Amy Chua is a highlyRead MoreDeveloping Strong Academic Study Skills926 Words   |  4 Pagesachieve academic success. The skills that are acquired, the learning techniques that a student refines and life learning experiences are all going to develop into long-term career prospects and future career enhancement. Some of the key areas for development and discussion in this essay will include note taking/essay writing, critical thinking and analysing questions and reflective thinking skills. A major area for development and improvement revolves around effective note taking and essay planning/writingRead MoreLow Expectations : High Expectations863 Words   |  4 PagesLow Expectations A common theme among the research I read for this essay was the low expectations that educators all too often had for Aboriginal students. Whitley’s (2014) noted, â€Å"Students highlighted feeling disengaged and unmotivated as a result of the low expectations and lack of support they experienced at school† (p.158). By having lower expectations for Aboriginal students we are not only under estimating their capabilities but we are also devaluing what they have to offer the learning environmentRead MoreWhere Is Your Writing?1128 Words   |  5 Pages71485 09/08/2015 Where is Your Writing? A learner’s ability to communicate effectively through writing to his/her target audiences is a major prerequisite for academic success. It is also a major pillar of success in one’s career across all areas of practice. Even though, writing clearly is critical to one’s academic and career success, I have not always loved writing. In fact, for a long time I despised writing. At one point, I had a feeling that my writings skills were bound to remain stagnated throughoutRead MoreSocial Class and Education1745 Words   |  7 Pagesgood of the public. In an essay by John Dewey he discusses whether education is a public or private matter. Because the goal of democracy is education is to prepare students for society, I believe it is a public matter. By developing a school system that promotes democracy we will send our future leaders into the world with the capability of upholding the values of a true democratic society that promotes a greater good for all citizens. Many factors affect the success of a school system. The economicRead MoreReflection Of An Essay Writing713 Words   |  3 PagesAs I emphasize to the resources that can assist myself and any fellow nursing student having difficulty with the highlight of an Essay writing. First, they are many books provided for us in the College Library or public Library. I will use the Writing Lab (with in the College), for my future work, to see where my strength and weakness are and how to excel in my writing skills. After scrolling through the website, I found needed information from the Amherst College-Writing Center, Online Resources

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Educational Philosophies Influence Curriculum From The...

Abstract Educational philosophies influence curriculum from the establishment of the American school systems. The five major philosophies that have influence American education are: 1) Idealism, 2) Essentialism, 3) Perennialism, 4) Progressivism, and 5) Experimentalism. Idealism, Essentialism, and Perennialism are all teacher-based philosophies putting the teacher at the core of the educational experience, with students being passive members of the classroom. In contrast, Progressivism and Experimentalism are student-centered philosophies that focus on the child and their contribution and participation in the formation of classroom experiences, using teachers as guides to help students in their educational development. Although the philosophies differ, many of them define curriculum as a encompassing unit of goals, methods, materials and assessment. Introduction Since the establishment of America’s first schools, the American people have disagreed not only about what the purpose of school is, but also about what schools should teach. Initially schools were supposed to â€Å"prepare men to vote intelligently and prepare women to train their sons properly. Moral training based on the Protestant Bible would produce virtuous, well-behaved citizens [who knew not only] the three R’s but [also] the general principles of law, commerce, money, and government† (Kaestle, 1983, p. 5). During the 1780’s educational theorists began calling for reform and in 1785 Massachusetts lawShow MoreRelatedEssay on Foundations of Education1649 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of the American Educational System, few have had as much ideological and practical influence as Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, John Dewy, and Johann Pestolazzi. Each altered the course of American education to a degree that the developments made d uring and after the lifetimes of each of these figures are practically manifested in today’s educational environment. In some cases, as with Franklin, much of his contribution was practical, with the establishment of public librariesRead MoreEducation And Its Influence On American Education1254 Words   |  6 Pagesits European ancestors. The influences range from Greece, Egypt, Italy, Spain, and many others. American education has evolved and manifested throughout the thousands of years of its existence. We can directly trace the roots back to our European ancestors, with the education that exists today in America. Higher education’s journey began in Greece in 387 BC by Plato. The only thing offered at this first educational establishment was an advanced study in philosophy. From this basis, more higher educationRead More Teaching Philosophy Statement Essay1198 Words   |  5 Pages Teaching Philosophy Statement Dewey defined education as the reconstruction and reorganization of experiences, which increases one’s ability to direct the course of subsequent experiences and these experiences can be both active and passive. However, according to Lindemand, the education experience is, first of all doing something; second, doing something which makes a difference; and third, knowing what difference it makes. While on the other hand Maxine Green said, â€Å"to do educationalRead MoreThe Role Of A Teaching Philosophy Statement1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe Role of a Teaching Philosophy Statement (TPS) Personal development is one aspect of gaining new information to enhance skills, abilities and overall knowledge. The development of a TPS, is a personal analysis of general concepts of teaching, learning, observations and experiences, transferred into the learning environment (Caukin, 2017). Consequently, the statement is intimate, insightful, with an inclusion of personal views of the aspects of teaching, foundation of learning, in addition toRead MoreNursing Timeline792 Words   |  4 Pagesthriving discipline beginning from the era of Florence Nightingale in the mid 1800’s to what the profession of nursing has become in the present. Timeline 1860 - Florence Nightingale, who was the founder of the nursing profession, publishes â€Å"Notes on Nursing: â€Å"What it is and what it is not.† 1861 - Sally Louisa Thompkins opened a confederate soldier’s hospital in which she was the first female officer in the United States Army. 1873 – Linda Richards graduates from the New England Hospital forRead MoreWhy I Choose Elementary Education1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe leadership style, philosophy, and dispositions are directly related to the needs of student’s in our school. It has been said by most educators that have entered the profession that the reason as to why they made this their career path is due to the rewards of the profession. This too is one reason why I choose Elementary Education to be my concentration of study during the pursuit of my college career experience. Teaching has many rewards to both the students and the teachers. Going fourthRead MoreEssay about Values Of Russian Education2485 Words   |  10 Pageseducation from a prospective which focuses on the culturology of education (Krylova 1994, 1995, 1996), a new trend in theories of education that is being constructed upon the established turf of philosophy of education. The culturology of education includes inquiry conc erning both cultural values and pedagogical methodologies. It attempts to explain the whole complex of cultural, sociocultural, and multicultural problems in education with reference to principles drawn from both educational theory,Read MoreThe Features Of Early Childhood Education1920 Words   |  8 Pagesframe and state clearly the role of practitioner in planning and putting on a broad and balanced, child-centred curriculum within the indoor, outdoor environment and outside the early childhood context. Early childhood care and education for young children began to develop in England in the late 18th century and was formed on the voluntary and benevolent basis. In 1816, the first nursery school in the United Kingdom was established at New Lanark in Scotland by Robert Owen (1771-1858) for the childrenRead MoreEducation : The United States1654 Words   |  7 Pageschild in the United States, it is difficult for us modern Americans to imagine a world where public schools have not existed. Although, 150 years ago in many places throughout the country, not even elementary education was provided publicly; in fact, even by the turn of the 20th century, some young individuals still did not have entry to free public high schools. To our effort every American can get a free education and obtain a high school diploma, thanks to the efforts of our civic-minded predecessorsRead MoreThe Bank Street Curriculum Teaching Method2882 Words   |  12 PagesCurriculum Research Project: Bank Street Sarah L. Cain St. Petersburg College Abstract The Bank Street curricular method is a teaching method commonly used in the United Stated education system. It is based on constructivist ideas and mirrors many other teaching methods, with some differences. This paper attempts to provide and in-depth review of the Bank Street curriculum teaching method. The goal is to provide information to pre service teacher in preparation to educate young children. Curriculum

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Movie Analysis Blue Velvet - 2152 Words

The camera descends from a picture-perfect blue sky to a bed of red roses before a white picket fence, opening with the lush colors of America. A fire engine rolls down an idyllic suburban street as the firemen wave in slow-motion, a crossing guard directs schoolchildren, and a man waters his front lawn, all to the tune of chirping birds and Bobby Vinton’s romantic â€Å"Blue Velvet† song. This could be the opening sequence to a convincing infomercial inviting American families to suburbia, until something bizarre occurs. We close in on the man’s hose mysteriously gargling and tangling, and we witness him collapse from a brutal stroke. The camera then penetrates the slick grass and reveals the teeming and voracious insects chewing away at a saturated version of small-town America. Lynch meets the conventions of Hollywood cinema within Blue Velvet, but transforms them all to discover new truths. In what could have been a tired Hollywood clichà ©, the opening sequence becomes a mutated vision of America with illness, insects, haunting noises, and a soundtrack exploited of its innocence. A straightforward detective story, which could’ve been mistaken for 1950’s film-noir, becomes a perverted exploration in which the detectives become participants in the sordid underworld. David Lynch’s twisted use of visual motifs, as well as his disrupted narratives and dream logic easily classify him as a surrealist, following in the tradition of Luis Buà ±uel or Salvador Dali. The severedShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis of Moulin Rouge2590 Words   |  11 Pagesmaster piece from director Baz Luhrmann. It followed the success and recognition of Romeo + Juliet (1996) and Strictly Ballroom (1992). All three films were recognized for Luhrmann’s characteristic style. His films feature stylistic choices such as blue and red lighting, the use of rapid cuts and vibrant, period accurate costume. To analyze Luhrmann’s use of the four elements of the stylistic system, I will consider two specific scenes from the film, namely El Tango De Roxanne and the first meetingRead MoreThe McDONALDIZATION OF THE SOCIETY2978 Words   |  12 Pagesun-McDonaldized society can be traced to the earlier pre-modern age, such as the ‘mom and pop’ grocery store. A lthough their operations have not been affected by McDonaldization, they are becoming rare due to the competition of Wal-Mart. Trough his analysis, Ritzer refers to bureaucracy theory as proposed by the German sociologist Max Weber. Weber maintained that the modern West is marked by rationality and consequently is dominated by efficiency, predictability, calculability, and non-human technologiesRead MorePoems with Theme with Life and Death and Their Analysis8446 Words   |  34 PagesEI WAI KHAING AN ANALYSIS OF THEMES ON LIFE AND DEATH OF SOME POEMS Abstract: Some basic elements of poem and types of poem are included in this paper. Although there are countless number of poems on Life and Death, only the ones which seem noteworthy are studied and analysed in terms of themes. Different opinions of different poets on life and death found in their poems are also presented and contrasted in this paper. This paperRead MoreAnalysis on Conversation Features. Differenfes Between British and American English16034 Words   |  65 PagesIt usually takes place in an informal context. That is why contractions, double negation, and use of extended forms stated as incorrect by the prescriptive grammarians can be found. Also in this group would be included regional dialects. 2 ANALYSIS In this part we are going to analyze the two scripts we have chosen. We have counted and classified the conversational features. In order to support the results, some tables are included. Both texts have similar characteristics, so we have explainedRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesor Tide or Heinz. However, it will always be an important, measurable brand characteristic. Perceived quality will directly influence purchase decisions and brand loyalty, especially when a buyer is not motivated or able to conduct a detailed analysis. It can also support a premium price, which, in turn can create gross margin that can be reinvested in brand equity. Further, perceived quality can be the basis for a brand extension. If a brand is well-regarded in one context, the assumption willRead MoreBusiness Journalism in India26104 Words   |  105 Pagesimportant than ever for business journalists to pull it all together, to provide the insight and understanding in the best days, the wisdom, that will be necessary. The world doesn’t need more information. It needs more understanding, more insight, more analysis. What is the Finance Commission? The Finance Commission is constituted by the President under article 280 of the Constitution, mainly to give its recommendations on distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States and amongst

The War Against Coalition Essay Samples

The War Against Coalition Essay Samples By the conclusion of this guide, you are going to be prepared to get started writing, and you're going to be equipped with a few admissions essay advice which is going to be useful no matter which application platform you find yourself using. If you would like to see her essay in context, have a look at this hyperlink. This essay is all about yourresponsewhen the rug was pulled and youractionswhen you don't observe a remedy to a challenge. There's nothing unfair or unethical in using the exact same essay for two distinct applications. The level of your ingredients also produces a huge difference. So it's your job to deal with your own program, preemptively anticipating and mitigating the damage of a possible red flag. The application procedure is competitive, and there are lots of good applicants around who have never broken the law. When it has to do with applying for college, each of these ingredients are best if prepared in advance . Lies You've Been Told About Coalition Essay Samples Within this section you'll find samples of essays belonging to different essay types and manners of formatting. These seven sample essays respond to a range of thought-provoking questions. When you surf our site for recommendations that may help you write your own essay, you will come across many helpful tips. It may be more than you believe! What Coalition Essay Samples Is - and What it Is Not Schools must also be relatively selective to reach the graduation rates needed for membership. Individual schools sometimes need supplemental essays. Colleges are the same. It's important to choose the appropriate colleges. An argument may also be made that a coalition governments might not always perform at their best capacity. A lot of the colleges and universities that accept the Coalition application require that you submit a minumum of one essay as a portion of your application. You're going to want to show off that you've got knowledge for their programs and campus and earn a case for how you connect with them. You've already completed all of these awesome initiatives. The Hidden Treasure of Coalition Essay Samples It's very beneficial to take writing apart so as to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. In case you have some ideas, make certain to jot them down and share them with your counselor once the time arrives to dig in the crafting of your private essay. Admissions officers would like to know the type of person they are bringing in their community. Many students fall in the trap of attempting to compose a whole autobiography in 650 words. The Upside to Coalition E ssay Samples Coalition governments are often criticised, for numerous valid factors. Therefore, you might opt to concentrate on either the very best or the worst. Generally, usage of the Coalition Application is only a matter of private preference. The essay supplies you with the chance to showcase elements of your nature and experiences that fit nicely with the University of Maryland community. Outside of an interview, your essay is the best tool you've got to present your nature and identity to a school. To help you further, look at our set of Common App examples to observe how a very good essay is structured. You will see that each individual who reads your college application essay is going to have very different things to say about doing it. Whichever essay option you select, remember the aim of the essay. There's no substitute for solid writing skills when it has to do with the personal essay, so make sure to practice. If you're authentic, nobody can write the exact same essay as you! Bridget's essay is quite strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. The term limit on the essay will stay at 650. If you may shine through these essays, your probability of admission will skyrocket. This essay prompt actually is composed of three distinct questions. This Coalition essay prompt is about open-mindedness and the way you respond to counterarguments.

Rc Plane free essay sample

Remote Controlled Mini Air Vehicle Design, Build and Fly What is a MAV 1. MAV is basically a much smaller prototype of an actual aircraft and hence its dynamics are much different and tougher to understand. 2. There are 3 degrees of freedom for a MAV: roll, pitch and yaw. 3. To achieve these motions, there are three control surfaces: ailerons, elevators and rudder. CONTROL SURFACES Forces on a MAV Realize the problem statement Decide the dimensions of the MAV Select the components according to the problem statement and the weight of the MAV Get it flown by some one who knows flying. Integrate all the parts with best possible precision and test the motors. Steps to make a MAV Choose Material for body : 1. Balsa? Soft and light Easy to work on Available in strips Most widely used in aero modeling 2. Thermocole / Foam? Choose High Density Thermocole (HDT), Foam Very light Needs Reinforcement Source: 1. Balsa in India Hobby Centre, Lamington Road 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Rc Plane or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Foam in Abdul Latif Habib Bhai Shop, Crawford Market, CST. Get a Brushless Motor to power your MAV and a speed Controller Motor Controllers upto 140A assignment help tutors review PROPELLER Fixed Pitch 2. 5 cm to 65 cm 50 gm to 15kg aircraft Variable Pitch For small motors For reverse flying Actuators SERVOS Power Source Remote Controller COST!!!! Cost of the components involved: 1. Receiver: 1800 Rs. 2. Servos: 425Rs. each 3. Remote: 3500 Rs. 4. Motor Combo (includes a motor, speed controller and 1 propeller): 1300 Rs. 5. LiPo battery: 600 Rs. 6. Propellers: 95Rs. Each Total cost involved (without the RC system and the propellers): Rs. 3175 Foam costs around 120Rs. Per sheet. Source: 1. Online but the costs will become 1. times due to shipping charges. 2. Mr. Sai from Chennai. (His son had won the last year’s Techfest’s powered glider event. ) Some IMORTANT Tips!!!! 1. Always start off with designing the MAV on paper and show it to a professor/senior before starting off with building. 2. Check the LiPo battery for its voltage before using it. You may need to charge it once. (We had almost a blast due to this. And worse we lost the 2000Rs. Worth battery. ) 3. MAV is a highly unstable plane in flight. Hence any slight asymmetry in the design will get highly demonstrated in the flight. . The design of MAV is more about precision than its actual design. Also try to keep its surface smooth to reduce drag. Try to give an aerofoil shape to the wing. 5. The building of the MAV should easily be done within 3 days after having all the components and the design ready. FLYING!!!! 1. The actual challenge is flying the RC plane which needs LOTS of directed practice. 2. Last year, we had our plane ready 10 days before the competition and tried our level best to fly it but couldn’t even fly till 10 mts. . This year, you have many facilities which can help you in learning flying. Facilities in the department: 1. We have imported a RC Flight Simulator which simulates the flight of a MAV and has the remote controller as the joystick. It will give the nearest? to? actual flying experience. 2. We have a RC gyroscope which autopilots one degree of freedom. I practiced it by auto piloting the roll motion and was very helpful in learning. (We didn’t have the RC Flight Sim at that time. )

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Pied Piper who had Delusions free essay sample

An analysis of Adolf Hitlers manipulation skills and the Nazi regime. This paper presents an analytical look at the ways in which Adolph Hitlers personality helped to shape the Nazi Regime. The writer takes the reader on an examination of Hitlers personality traits and explores how those traits applied themselves to the regime development. Today, when we look back through history, we are hard pressed to find any era in modern times that can compare with the atrocities that were inflicted by the Nazi Regime during the Holocaust. Adolf Hitler was a man who has been accused of great genius and great madness at the same time. He will forever be known as the person who led the most violent and massive charge against others based on race and ability during modern history. His actions and his partys actions caused the destruction of millions of humans as well as their families. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pied Piper who had Delusions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He used them for scientific experiments of the worst magnitude, used them for free labor, killed them for sport and destroyed their communities and lifestyles. Today we shake our head with wonder and ask ourselves how on earth we let one man cause such massive pain and destruction against the human race.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

AP US History DBQ Sample Essay

AP US History DBQ Sample EssayIf you are looking for AP US History DBQ Sample Essay on site then I will be here to tell you how to get it. It is very simple to do and one of the reasons why I decided to write this article. I am trying to help everyone out with what I know.The first thing you need to know is that there is a requirement for this quiz. The first step is to go to your school. Next, contact your professor and ask if he can give you this request.Now, we are finally on to the next step. You will need to log into the DBLS website and you will see there are different quizzes for this country such as AP US History and AP US Government. You will have to go to AP US History DBQ Sample Essay section and you will find this option on the left hand side of the page.Now, you have to go through the requirements and see if this is something that you meet in the AP US History test. After that, you will have to fill up the required forms such as the AP US History exam essay samples and t he AP US Government test essay samples. These can be found on the top right hand corner of the website.There are certain things that you should know before you even start writing. It is important that you know the dates that you will be writing. For example, for the AP US History test, you will need to include the date that you finished your assignment.Writing the AP US History DBQ Sample Essay is not really difficult but if you want to get the best results then you have to have the correct approach. Basically, you need to write a really good AP US History DBQ ExamEssay that is straight forward and easy to understand. You need to show that you have studied enough and you are really serious about getting that good grade.I hope this article will help you out to get the good score on the AP US History exam. See you next time.

Friday, April 3, 2020

Memorable Experience in My Life free essay sample

My Life My mom used to say that I was born to swim. But the truth is that I didnt know how to swim until the last year of my primary school! Mom always said that I could swim in the basin when I was only two months old. I was surprised at the amazing fact. If this was true, then why was I afraid of water? I went to swim every summer, but I didnt make a little progress. I was worried and blamed myself several times. When I watched people swimming freely, how I wished I had learnt to swim! The story of how I learnt to swim is dramatic.One hot summer afternoon, my ether and I went to the swimming pool to swim. While my father was changing his clothes, I was roaming along the bank of the pool. Suddenly I heard a voice, Look out! and then came a big noise and beautiful splashes. We will write a custom essay sample on Memorable Experience in My Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Just when I was admiring the swimmers skills, I slipped into the pool! I was so afraid that I shouted at once! But the water kept coming towards me and I drank a lot of it. I was moving upside down and trying to reach the bank. I was struggling very hard to keep my head above the water. A minute was like a hundred years to me. To my surprise, I was able to keep the style!Just then, my father, saw me and he seemed to be shocked. He then said, Calm down, Just wave your arms and legs like this. Right! And I got it! I finally learnt to swim! You cant imagine how happy I was and I wanted to Jump for Joy! From this unforgettable experience I learnt that ones power Is unlimited. Sometimes you could show that power in an emergency. If you believe that, you will discover the power lying within yourself and achieve your goals. And one has to stay calm when its dangerous. To calm down helps you to think clearly and make the best decision for you. Thats what I have learnt from the experience.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Why is a college education important to me Essays

Why is a college education important to me Essays Why is a college education important to me Essay Why is a college education important to me Essay Student Name: Candida Moses Why college education is important to me One should always have a passion for learning, to always be willing to rise above the status quo and aspire to better oneself. According to Anthony J. Tangelo, Develop a passion for learning. If you do, you will never cease to grow. A college education is important as it helps to open up many doors of opportunities and to explore every option before settling. The importance of a college education is quite evident merely to the present economy. The world is changing rapidly, and most Jobs require a allege education. Now, why is a college education important to me? The answer can be varied on a number of different aspects that ranges from opportunities to achieving lifelong goals. I have always been told to rise above the horizon and I now think that is time to do so. A college education can be the pathway into a prosperous future, mainly so because a degree is offered and in the business world today a degree is essential in order to obtain a good Job. Taking this first step in obtaining my college degree will give me a greater chance of becoming more developed and expected. My first need for a college education is for my own personal growth. I am a teacher of five years now without a college education and it has hindered me from positive growth. Without this, I am at a standstill. I am very good at what I do but I am not able to move up into the higher ranks without a degree. When I am able to receive this degree then I will be able to develop myself as a person and to be more respected amongst my fellow co-workers. At the school where I am employed, I am always told I have the skills and ability to be the head of department because I am owing a very good Job but all that is hindering me is the fact that I do not have a college degree. I have been constantly hearing this for five years now and I now think that it is time for me to obtain this degree and put my knowledge and skills to work. A college education serves as a pathway to better options and more opportunity. With todays economy and Job market, I am not able to change Jobs or receive any promotions because I dont have a college education. So when promotions are offered I am always considered but it is not more than that but Just consideration because I m always classed as under qualified. When opportunities arise for someone at the school to participate in several activities, as much as I am skilled enough to participate I will always miss out on the opportunity Just because I do not have a college degree. I often miss out on a lot of great opportunities because of this. Since my tenure as a teacher I was able to achieve a lot but I do think I am able to achieve more if I get this degree. Since I have been teaching, I have received 100% pass rates in the general overseas exams. My students are always willing to learn because of my approach to teaching. The managing department has seen my ability and is willing to make me a head of department but I cannot get this position without my higher education, despite how much I am able to do. With a college education you are also able to earn more money. With my abilities I can move up into receiving a higher have to pay a mortgage; I also have three children and a car to maintain. With a college education I will be able to receive a higher salary and be able to live comfortably. As presented, it is evident that for me a college education is quite essential at this time. I want to be able to take family vacations and enjoy watching my children grow up. Although acquiring a college education may be expensive, the advantages of receiving one are even greater. A college education is an investment into our future. We believe, that is, you and l, that education is not an expense. We believe it is an investment. Lyndon B. Johnson. The reason for a college education does not begin or end with the Job aspect; it also helps you to gain knowledge and kills that cannot be taken away. The global market is becoming more competitive and in order to give myself the best chance I now value the need for a college education. Education is essential to all of us. Every day something new is learnt, education is life. Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself. Bibliography Barbiturate. Com/quotes/topics/topic_education. HTML http:// collegeplacementconsulting. Com/content/notable-quotes-about-education-and- money John Dewey: Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Business Ethic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Business Ethic - Essay Example To what limit do the liberties of the bank stretch over developing nations? Chad is a poor oil-rich nation that has had its share of internal conflicts. Political instability and leadership battles have characterized this North African country. Corruption has also taken toll on the events in this country, and this is evidenced by the award of tenders and contracts to various corporations. The first oil contract was awarded to Exxon. After this, President Idriss quickly and corruptly awarded multimillion contracts to Chevron and Petronas, oil exploration companies. President Idriss’ rule was typical of the leadership of most Sub Saharan states in that he ruled with impunity and with no democracy. In order to hang on to leadership, the President invested a lot in armory. However, this put the government in loggerheads with International corporations like the World Bank which questioned the source of funds for such expenditures. The World Bank threatened to put financial sanction s on Chad by arguing that the manner in which the government acquired funding was questionable. It can be seen that The President of Chad may have contracted the other two companies as a desperate cat to save his country from the iron hand of the World Bank. This case typifies the corruption in the awarding of contracts in this poor African state, and the President is at the center-stage of all these. Ideally, oil exploration activities were supposed to uplift the economy of Chad. The revenues would be used for noteworthy projects in education, health and infrastructural development. The government set up a council that would oversee noteworthy utilization of oil revenues. Amazingly, the government would only be able to use 12.5% of the revenues. The rest would be remitted to the World Bank. 12.5% is an exceptionally small ratio to be allocated to a country as an economic stimulus from its own resource. World Bank had dictated this ratio to Chad. The World Bank flexed its authority in more than one ways to Chad’s disadvantage. In 1998 and 1999 parliament passed a law that saw the formation of the audition general and oil laws that favored the bank’s requirement. Funding was received in the year 2000. For Chad to receive any form of financial aid from the bank, her parliament had to pass specific oil laws. One of these was the 12.5% allocation to Chad as the rest was split between the bank and Exxon. The World Bank has in the past, and still continues to manipulate poor countries by recommending stringent laws that only favor them. Before agreeing to be the financier, the terms of the World bank were that Chad had tototally relinquish its oil sovereignty and Exxon was to submit all its plans for the bank to scrutinize. Natural resources of a nation are meant to boost the economy of that country and its citizens. The government is the sole custodian of such resources. To have the government of a poor nation give up such a right in exchange for futu re aid that may not be sought after is unethical. The bank took advantage of Chad’s poverty and wealth while it was supposed to protect the country as required by international business law. Exxon was not at liberty to lay down the pipeline. The bank studied the 800mile pipes layout and made drastic adjustments to them without consulting the firm. This was done to suit the bank’